Traditional Medicine at the Nexus of Climate, Biodiversity, and Land Restoration (Rio Conventions)

This side event explores the role of traditional medicine at the intersection of climate action, biodiversity conservation, and land restoration aligned with the Rio Conventions (UNFCCC, Convention on Biological Diversity, and UNCCD). Rooted in Indigenous knowledge systems, traditional medicine depends on healthy ecosystems and diverse plant species, many of which serve as vital resources for both human and ecological health. Medicinal plants act as “natural pharmacies” within forests, supporting wildlife and maintaining ecosystem balance. The session will highlight how safeguarding biodiversity strengthens traditional healing systems, while restoration efforts benefit from medicinal plant diversity. Bringing together youth, Indigenous voices, and global stakeholders, the event aims to position traditional medicine as a bridge connecting health, nature, and sustainable development.